A KS2 PSHE floor book open on the classroom carpet with children adding their own writing and drawings

What Is a PSHE Floor Book? A Practical Guide for Primary Teachers

A PSHE floor book is one large scrapbook that a whole class fills in together during PSHE lessons. Instead of thirty exercise books, the class keeps a single oversized book — usually A2 or A3 — on the carpet or the table. The teacher writes what children actually say, sticks in photographs, sorting activities, post-its, drawings and worksheets, and the book becomes the record of how that class thought about a topic over a term or a year.

It is not a display. It is not a folder of completed worksheets. It is the class’s thinking, captured while it happens.

Why floor books suit PSHE better than exercise books

Most primary schools do not give children a separate PSHE exercise book, and for good reason: the subject is mostly discussion. A child can have a brilliant PSHE lesson and produce nothing on paper at all. That creates a real problem — the learning is genuine but invisible, and subject leaders are left with nothing to show for it.

A floor book solves that in three ways:

  • It records talk. The most valuable thing in a PSHE lesson is what a child says out loud. A floor book is the only format designed to catch it.
  • It keeps pupil voice unedited. Children’s words go in as they were said, with their name or initials next to them. That is what makes it evidence rather than decoration.
  • It shows progression. Turn to September, then to July. If the answers in July are more nuanced than the ones in September, the book has proved something an assessment grid cannot.

What actually goes in a PSHE floor book

  • The big question for the lesson, written at the top of the page before the lesson starts.
  • Quotes from children, attributed — “I think it is bullying if they keep doing it after you ask them to stop.” (Amira, Y5)
  • Photographs of the activity: the diamond-nine ranking, the continuum line across the classroom, the role-play.
  • Sorting and card activities stuck straight in, exactly as the class left them — including the ones they argued about.
  • A small number of pupil worksheets, chosen because they show thinking, not because they are neat.
  • The teacher’s one-line reflection: what surprised you, and what you will do next lesson because of it.
  • A revisit: the same question asked again weeks later, with the new answers next to the old ones.

How to start one — six steps

  1. Buy one big blank book per class per year. A2 sugar-paper scrapbooks are the usual choice; A3 is easier to store and still large enough for the class to gather round.
  2. Agree one format across the school. Big question at the top, children’s words in the middle, teacher reflection at the bottom. Consistency is what makes the books comparable later.
  3. Write in it during the lesson, not after. Ten minutes at the end, on the carpet, with children watching their words go down, is worth more than a tidy write-up at home.
  4. Let children write in it too. From Year 3 upwards they can add their own sentence, and it changes how they treat the book.
  5. Photograph one page per half-term and keep the images in a shared folder. That is your subject-leader evidence without ever moving the book.
  6. Revisit twice a year. Open September’s page in February. Ask the same question. Stick the new answers alongside.

Strong floor book or weak floor book? The test

Floor books go wrong in a predictable way: they turn into a display album. Here is how to tell the difference at a glance.

Two floor book pages side by side, one full of childrens own words and one holding only printed worksheets
The same lesson, two floor books. On one page the children argued and someone changed their mind on paper. On the other, a worksheet was glued in and nobody spoke. Only one of them is evidence of anything.
What you see Looks fine, but is weak Actually strong
The writing Teacher’s summary of the lesson, in teacher language Children’s own sentences, in children’s words, with names
The photos Smiling children holding up finished work The activity mid-argument: cards half-sorted, the continuum line with children standing on it
Disagreement Only the right answer appears The wrong answer appears too, with what changed the child’s mind
Neatness Every page could go on a wall Some pages are messy because the lesson was
Over time Every page looks the same in July as in September The same question, asked twice, with visibly deeper answers the second time

The quickest single check: cover the photographs and read only the words. If you can still tell what the children thought and how it changed, the book is doing its job. If all that is left is the teacher’s voice, it has become a display album.

A term of PSHE floor book questions (upper KS2)

Theme Big question for the page
Friendship When does a falling-out become bullying?
Feelings Where do you feel worry in your body — and what does it want you to do?
Anger What happens in the two seconds before you shout?
Online life What does a photograph leave out?
Perfectionism What does “good enough” mean, and who decides?
Belonging What is the difference between being alone and being left out?
Gratitude What did you nearly not notice today?

Each of these works better after a shared story than as a cold question. Our ten Lena stories for ages 8–14 are organised by exactly these problems, and every one has a free read-aloud you can play to the class before you open the book.

Using a floor book as evidence

Subject leaders are usually asked two questions: what is the PSHE curriculum here, and how do you know it is working? A floor book answers the second. Photograph one spread per class per half-term, file the images by year group, and you have a progression record that shows real pupil voice rather than a coverage checklist. Pair it with your scheme of work — the PSHE Association Programme of Study is the usual reference point in England — and the two together answer both questions.

Frequently asked questions

What size should a PSHE floor book be?
A2 is traditional because a whole class can gather round it on the carpet. A3 is more practical for storage and works from Year 3 upwards. One book per class per academic year is the usual arrangement.

Do children write in the floor book themselves?
Yes, from about Year 2 or 3. Younger classes usually dictate and the adult scribes. Mixing both — some pages scribed, some written by children — is normal and shows range.

How is a floor book different from a class scrapbook?
A scrapbook records what the class did. A floor book records what the class thought. The test is whether a stranger reading it can follow the thinking, not just the activities.

Is one floor book per class enough for PSHE?
For most primary schools, yes. Some schools keep a second, smaller book for the topics that need a private record, such as relationships education, and store it separately.

Can a floor book replace assessment in PSHE?
It cannot replace a scheme of work, but it is stronger evidence of learning than most written assessment in this subject, because it captures reasoning rather than recall. Most schools use both: the scheme shows coverage, the floor book shows depth.

Ten stories that give a floor book something to fill

A floor book is only as good as the discussion that feeds it, and the discussion is easier when everyone in the room has just heard the same story. These are the ten we wrote for exactly this: each one is a short chapter book for ages 8–14 built around a single thing children actually do, and each one ends on a decision rather than a moral, so there is something real to argue about on the carpet.

  • Read one chapter aloud — five to ten minutes, no preparation.
  • Stop at the decision and ask the class what they would do next.
  • Write their answers straight into the floor book, disagreements included, with names and the date.
Cover of Tomorrow’s Thief, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12Tomorrow’s ThiefPutting things off
Cover of The Trap in My Phone, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12The Trap in My PhoneSecrets and online pressure
Cover of The Hospital Secret, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12The Hospital SecretWhat-if worry
Cover of A Dress Like Ella’s, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12A Dress Like Ella’sCopying the crowd
Cover of Sixty Cakes in the Bin, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12Sixty Cakes in the BinWaste and taking things for granted
Cover of Who Erased My Name?, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12Who Erased My Name?Being left out
Cover of The Empty Wish Chest, a Lena chapter book for ages 8-12The Empty Wish ChestWishing instead of doing

Every title has a free read-aloud recording, so you can try one before you buy anything: see all ten with a listen-free link for each. If you need a set for a class or a year group, the school packs are here, and the Anti-Bullying Week page has a ready-made five-day plan you can paste into a floor book as it happens.

Free resources you can stick straight in

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